A couple of alert readers have pointed us to this story, which makes some wild claims that are news to those of us who actually live in Portland:
with more than 20,000 clean-energy jobs created in 2007 alone--the most in the nation--it's clear that sustainable Portland is the place to be. The city gets half of its power from renewable energy sources, 35 percent of its buildings have been certified by the U.S. Green Building Council, and a quarter of the workforce commutes to work by bike, carpool, or public transportation. The city's $50 million "Grey to Green" initiative, which began in July 2008, aims to add 43 acres of ecoroofs, plant 33,000 yard trees and 50,000 street trees, and restore native vegetation while halting the spread of invasive plants to better manage stormwater--all of which will help create a green-collar workforce for Portland's already green economy.
If it were only true.
Comments (13)
That old, salmon-unfriendly BPA hydro has to be a big part of the statement about the city getting half its power from renewable energy sources. I'd be surprised if that wasn't an understatement.
I haven't seen any drastic invasive plant removal conducted other than your typical ivy clearing that goes on from volunteer groups. Unless I am somehow mistaken.
Well, ODOT is doing their part, but for other reasons:
The first thing to understand is that despite our proximity to all those "BPA Dams" (let's back up a step: The BPA doesn't own a single dam, not ONE. The BPA is a power marketing agency that takes power from various federally owned dams and power plants, plus the Energy Northwest nuclear plant on the Hanford reservation, and then sells it - generally at preferential rates to public utilities, and then any excess power is sold at market rate to private utilities and large industrial customers) that PGE and Pacific Power, the two electric utilities that serve the Portland metro area get very little power on contract from the BPA.
PGE is by far the prominent provider in the Portland metro area, so let's take a look at PGE's energy mix:
As you can see:
27% comes from natural gas
24% comes from coal
Those two sources equal 51%.
17% comes from "long term hydro contracts) - in other words, the BPA.
9% comes from PGE's own hydro plants.
Hydro equals 26% - just over one-quarter of PGE's needs.
12% comes from spot market purchases (from any source)
7% from long-term market purchases (from any source)
19% comes from unspecified sources outside of PGE's own generation, and not including BPA sources.
4% is wind.
So using PGE's own data (which is audited by the Oregon PUC), you can only calculate 30% of "clean" power.
Pacific Power doesn't currently post their energy mix online, but historically PP&L has a greater reliance on coal; plus they just (as of this week) signed an agreement to decommission several hydro plants along the Oregon-California border, in addition to two dams owned in the Columbia Gorge (one in White Salmon already removed, another in Hood River scheduled for removal in the next few years). Unlike PGE, however, PP&L owns no coal power plans in Oregon or Washington (they are located in Utah and Wyoming, with partial interest in plants elsewhere.)
Now...let's look at Seattle as a comparison. Seattle has a municipal owned utility, Seattle City Light.
This whole article is a fraud. They should be charged and convicted. Let's be reasonable, then a more reasonable discourse can occur about environmental issues.
Unfortunately, that's mostly true. The "clean energy" jobs depend a lot on hand-waving around what a "clean energy" job is, and even more qualifying statements to try and claim half of Portland's power from "renewable" energy sources. In fact, the largest source of Portland's energy (about 40%) is coal. Adams even said so publicly last fall.
And Grey to Green? Mostly a failure--because it's a boutique initiative that consists of pretty things, but little environmental impact. One common fallacy, for example, is that planting a lot of trees somehow deals with significant amounts of pollution. It doesn't. And the green streets? Not really happening. But the initiative looks nice if you're quoting the city's website about what they *hope* to do, like they did.
The part about creating a "green collar" workforce is too silly to debunk. Let the repetition of keywords continue, while the real problems fester unanswered.
The claim about a quarter of workers taking transit, bikes, or carpools to work is easily checked. Go to http://tinyurl.com/yln7l66
Out of 291,579 workers, 24,450 carpooled; 36,666 take transit; and 17,365 cycle, for a total of about 27%. So the claim is accurate.
But it is not particularly impressive. Portland's carpool rate is not spectacular; 8% vs. a national average of 11% and 10% in Seattle, the closest thing Portland has to a peer city.
The transit number isn't particularly impressive either: 13% vs 18% in Seattle. Only the cycling number stands out when compared with peer cities - 6% vs 3% in Seattle. Despite Portland's high rate of cycling, more than 30% of Seattle workers carpool, cycle, or take transit to work vs. 27% for Portland.
But it is not particularly impressive. Portland's carpool rate is not spectacular; 8% vs. a national average of 11% and 10% in Seattle, the closest thing Portland has to a peer city.
Seattle is well known for having the largest vanpool system - King County Metro, the largest transit agency in the region, owns a fleet of 700 vans for vanpool purposes:
Here in Portland, TriMet basically ignored the carpool/vanpool system so Metro took it over, and isn't doing much better. Metro will help you start a vanpool, but it's up to you to contact one of two private companies to lease a van.
Portland has the benefit of having a "free-market" system in place with competing companies provide the vans (VPSI and Enterprise), but in terms of vans in operation and ridership - Seattle blows Portland away.
Hey, we should actually commend these folks for pulling those statistics out of the appropriate orifice. With most people, you reach up that far, you have a good chance of snagging your back molars in the process.
Charamba, Douro 2008
Horse Heaven Hills, Cabernet 2010
Lorelle, Horse Heaven Hills Pinot Grigio 2011
Avignonesi, Montepulciano 2004
Lorelle, Willamette Valley Pinot Noir 2011
Villa Antinori, Toscana 2007
Mercedes Eguren, Cabernet Sauvignon 2009
Lorelle, Columbia Valley Cabernet 2011
Purple Moon, Merlot 2011
Purple Moon, Chardonnnay 2011
Abacela, Vintner's Blend No. 12
Opula Red Blend 2010
Liberte, Pinot Noir 2010
Chateau Ste. Michelle, Indian Wells Red Blend 2010
Woodbridge, Chardonnay 2011
King Estate, Pinot Noir 2011
Famille Perrin, Cotes du Rhone Villages 2010
Columbia Crest, Les Chevaux Red 2010
14 Hands, Hot to Trot White Blend
Familia Bianchi, Malbec 2009
Terrapin Cellars, Pinot Gris 2011
Columbia Crest, Walter Clore Private Reserve 2009
Campo Viejo, Rioja, Termpranillo 2010
Ravenswood, Cabernet Sauvignon 2009
Quinta das Amoras, Vinho Tinto 2010
Waterbrook, Reserve Merlot 2009
Lorelle, Horse Heaven Hills, Pinot Grigio 2011
Tarantas, Rose
Chateau Lajarre, Bordeaux 2009
La Vielle Ferme, Rose 2011
Benvolio, Pinot Grigio 2011
Nobilo Icon, Pinot Noir 2009
Lello, Douro Tinto 2009
Quinson Fils, Cotes de Provence Rose 2011
Anindor, Pinot Gris 2010
Buenas Ondas, Syrah Rose 2010
Les Fiefs d'Anglars, Malbec 2009
14 Hands, Pinot Gris 2011
Conundrum 2012
Condes de Albarei, Albariño 2011
Columbia Crest, Walter Clore Private Reserve 2007
Penelope Sanchez, Garnacha Syrah 2010
Canoe Ridge, Merlot 2007
Atalaya do Mar, Godello 2010
Vega Montan, Mencia
Benvolio, Pinot Grigio
Nobilo Icon, Pinot Noir, Marlborough 2009
Portuga, Rose 2011
Revelation, Chardonnay, Pays d'Oc 2010
Beaulieu, Cabernet, Rutherford 2005
Monte Alto, Tinto Reserva 2005
Chateau Ste. Michelle, Cabernet, Indian Wells 2009
Espiral, Vinho Rose
Vin-Koru, Pinot Gris 2011
14 Hands, Hot to Trot Red 2009
Rodney Strong, Cabernet, Sonoma 2009
Abacela, Vintner's Blend #11
Portuga, White 2010
La Bourgeoisie, Red 2009
Januik, Red 2009
Three Rivers, River's Red 2008
Kirkland, Alexander Valley Merlot 2008
Muga, Rioja Rose 2010
Quinta das Amoras, Vinho Tinto 2009
Mauro Molino, Barbera d'Alba 2009
Garda Chiaretto Rose
Columbia Crest, Two Vines Vineyard 10 White
Chateau Ste. Michelle, Pinot Gris, Columbia Valley 2009
L'Hortus, Rose de Saignee 2010
Maculan, Pino & Toi 2008
McKinley Springs, Bombing Range Red 2008
Trader Joe's Pinot Gris 2009
Montes Alpha, Cabernet 2007
Gran Sasso, Sangiovese, Terre di Chieti 2009
Garda, Classico Chiaretto Rose
Beaulieu, Cabernet, Rutherford 1999
Picos del Montgo, Tempranillo 2008
Chateau de Montmirail, Vacqueyras 2008
La Granja 360, Syrah 2009
Montgras, Carmenere Reserva 2009
Lange, Pinot Gris 2009
Columbia Crest, Horse Heaven Hills Cabernet 2008
Kirkland, Pinot Grigio 2010
Trader Joe's Coastal Syrah 2009
Columbia Crest, Horse Heaven Hills Merlot 2008
Trader Joe's Coastal Chardonnay 2009
Vieux Papes Red
Domaine de l'Aujardiere, Chardonnay 2009
Santa Rita, Cabernet, Medalla Real 2007
Penfold's, Koonunga Hill Shiraz Cabernet 2008
Guild, Red, Lot #02 2008
Dievole, Dievolino Sangiovese 2008
Laforet, Burgogne Chardonnay 2009
Columbia Winery, Merlot 2007
Bonterra, Cabernet 2008
Elk Cove, Pinot Gris 2009
Maquis Lien 2006
Scott Paul, Pinot Noir, Le Paulee 2007
The Occasional Book
Neil Young - Waging Heavy Peace
Mark Bego - Aretha Franklin, the Queen of Soul (2012 ed.)
Jenny Lawson - Let's Pretend This Never Happened
J.D. Salinger - Franny and Zooey
Charles Dickens - A Christmas Carol
Timothy Egan - The Big Burn
Deborah Eisenberg - Transactions in a Foreign Currency
Kurt Vonnegut Jr. - Slaughterhouse Five
Kathryn Lance - Pandora's Genes
Cheryl Strayed - Wild
Fyodor Dostoyevsky - The Brothers Karamazov
Jack London - The House of Pride, and Other Tales of Hawaii
Jack Walker - The Extraordinary Rendition of Vincent Dellamaria
Colum McCann - Let the Great World Spin
Niccolò Machiavelli - The Prince
Harper Lee - To Kill a Mockingbird
Emma McLaughlin & Nicola Kraus - The Nanny Diaries
Brian Selznick - The Invention of Hugo Cabret
Sharon Creech - Walk Two Moons
Keith Richards - Life
F. Sionil Jose - Dusk
Natalie Babbitt - Tuck Everlasting
Justin Halpern - S#*t My Dad Says
Mark Herrmann - The Curmudgeon's Guide to Practicing Law
Barry Glassner - The Gospel of Food
Phil Stanford - The Peyton-Allan Files
Jesse Katz - The Opposite Field
Evelyn Waugh - Brideshead Revisited
J.K. Rowling - Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone
David Sedaris - Holidays on Ice
Donald Miller - A Million Miles in a Thousand Years
Mitch Albom - Have a Little Faith
C.S. Lewis - The Magician's Nephew
F. Scott Fitzgerald - The Great Gatsby
William Shakespeare - A Midsummer Night's Dream
Ivan Doig - Bucking the Sun
Penda Diakité - I Lost My Tooth in Africa
Grace Lin - The Year of the Rat
Oscar Hijuelos - Mr. Ives' Christmas
Madeline L'Engle - A Wrinkle in Time
Steven Hart - The Last Three Miles
David Sedaris - Me Talk Pretty One Day
Karen Armstrong - The Spiral Staircase
Charles Larson - The Portland Murders
Adrian Wojnarowski - The Miracle of St. Anthony
William H. Colby - Long Goodbye
Steven D. Stark - Meet the Beatles
Phil Stanford - Portland Confidential
Rick Moody - Garden State
Jonathan Schwartz - All in Good Time
David Sedaris - Dress Your Family in Corduroy and Denim
Anthony Holden - Big Deal
Robert J. Spitzer - The Spirit of Leadership
James McManus - Positively Fifth Street
Jeff Noon - Vurt
Road Work
Miles run year to date: 21
At this date last year: 52
Total run in 2012: 129
In 2011: 113
In 2010: 125
In 2009: 67
In 2008: 28
In 2007: 113
In 2006: 100
In 2005: 149
In 2004: 204
In 2003: 269
Comments (13)
That old, salmon-unfriendly BPA hydro has to be a big part of the statement about the city getting half its power from renewable energy sources. I'd be surprised if that wasn't an understatement.
Posted by Gil Johnson | February 20, 2010 1:48 PM
I haven't seen any drastic invasive plant removal conducted other than your typical ivy clearing that goes on from volunteer groups. Unless I am somehow mistaken.
Well, ODOT is doing their part, but for other reasons:
http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/REGION1/iowaviaduct/IowaTree_area.pdf
Posted by ws | February 20, 2010 1:48 PM
That old, salmon-unfriendly BPA hydro
I'd love to see what the carbon footprint of the dam construction was.
Posted by Jack Bog | February 20, 2010 1:49 PM
The first thing to understand is that despite our proximity to all those "BPA Dams" (let's back up a step: The BPA doesn't own a single dam, not ONE. The BPA is a power marketing agency that takes power from various federally owned dams and power plants, plus the Energy Northwest nuclear plant on the Hanford reservation, and then sells it - generally at preferential rates to public utilities, and then any excess power is sold at market rate to private utilities and large industrial customers) that PGE and Pacific Power, the two electric utilities that serve the Portland metro area get very little power on contract from the BPA.
PGE is by far the prominent provider in the Portland metro area, so let's take a look at PGE's energy mix:
http://www.portlandgeneral.com/our_company/corporate_info/how_we_generate_energy.aspx
As you can see:
27% comes from natural gas
24% comes from coal
Those two sources equal 51%.
17% comes from "long term hydro contracts) - in other words, the BPA.
9% comes from PGE's own hydro plants.
Hydro equals 26% - just over one-quarter of PGE's needs.
12% comes from spot market purchases (from any source)
7% from long-term market purchases (from any source)
19% comes from unspecified sources outside of PGE's own generation, and not including BPA sources.
4% is wind.
So using PGE's own data (which is audited by the Oregon PUC), you can only calculate 30% of "clean" power.
Pacific Power doesn't currently post their energy mix online, but historically PP&L has a greater reliance on coal; plus they just (as of this week) signed an agreement to decommission several hydro plants along the Oregon-California border, in addition to two dams owned in the Columbia Gorge (one in White Salmon already removed, another in Hood River scheduled for removal in the next few years). Unlike PGE, however, PP&L owns no coal power plans in Oregon or Washington (they are located in Utah and Wyoming, with partial interest in plants elsewhere.)
Now...let's look at Seattle as a comparison. Seattle has a municipal owned utility, Seattle City Light.
http://www.seattle.gov/light/FuelMix/
88.83% - Hydro
5.68% - Nuclear (presumably from the Energy Northwest reactor at Hanford)
3.43% - Wind
1.38% - Coal
0.58% - Natural Gas
0.1% - Other
Who's the greener city now?
Seattle: 88.83% Hydro plus 3.43% Wind
Portland: 26% Hydro plus 4% Wind
Posted by Erik H. | February 20, 2010 2:30 PM
This whole article is a fraud. They should be charged and convicted. Let's be reasonable, then a more reasonable discourse can occur about environmental issues.
Posted by lw | February 20, 2010 3:24 PM
This whole article is a fraud.
Unfortunately, that's mostly true. The "clean energy" jobs depend a lot on hand-waving around what a "clean energy" job is, and even more qualifying statements to try and claim half of Portland's power from "renewable" energy sources. In fact, the largest source of Portland's energy (about 40%) is coal. Adams even said so publicly last fall.
And Grey to Green? Mostly a failure--because it's a boutique initiative that consists of pretty things, but little environmental impact. One common fallacy, for example, is that planting a lot of trees somehow deals with significant amounts of pollution. It doesn't. And the green streets? Not really happening. But the initiative looks nice if you're quoting the city's website about what they *hope* to do, like they did.
The part about creating a "green collar" workforce is too silly to debunk. Let the repetition of keywords continue, while the real problems fester unanswered.
Posted by ecohuman | February 20, 2010 4:27 PM
Glad to hear someone is actually reading the CoP press releases. Don't forget, they probably included Sam's staff in that jobs-created number.
Posted by Steve | February 20, 2010 4:58 PM
The claim about a quarter of workers taking transit, bikes, or carpools to work is easily checked. Go to http://tinyurl.com/yln7l66
Out of 291,579 workers, 24,450 carpooled; 36,666 take transit; and 17,365 cycle, for a total of about 27%. So the claim is accurate.
But it is not particularly impressive. Portland's carpool rate is not spectacular; 8% vs. a national average of 11% and 10% in Seattle, the closest thing Portland has to a peer city.
The transit number isn't particularly impressive either: 13% vs 18% in Seattle. Only the cycling number stands out when compared with peer cities - 6% vs 3% in Seattle. Despite Portland's high rate of cycling, more than 30% of Seattle workers carpool, cycle, or take transit to work vs. 27% for Portland.
Posted by antiplanner | February 20, 2010 7:37 PM
And with all that green-ness so benignly fertilized by Portland's ubiquitous flying pigs. Up next, sustainable MLS!
Posted by Mojo | February 20, 2010 10:43 PM
Once again the city gets high marks for having a PR team that is number one on the BS meter.
Posted by Michael H. Wilson | February 21, 2010 12:39 PM
But it is not particularly impressive. Portland's carpool rate is not spectacular; 8% vs. a national average of 11% and 10% in Seattle, the closest thing Portland has to a peer city.
Seattle is well known for having the largest vanpool system - King County Metro, the largest transit agency in the region, owns a fleet of 700 vans for vanpool purposes:
http://metro.kingcounty.gov/am/vehicles/vanpoolvan.html
Here in Portland, TriMet basically ignored the carpool/vanpool system so Metro took it over, and isn't doing much better. Metro will help you start a vanpool, but it's up to you to contact one of two private companies to lease a van.
Portland has the benefit of having a "free-market" system in place with competing companies provide the vans (VPSI and Enterprise), but in terms of vans in operation and ridership - Seattle blows Portland away.
Posted by Erik H. | February 21, 2010 6:26 PM
What are they smoking?
Don't know for sure, but I'm willing to bet it's also "green".
Posted by MJ | February 22, 2010 12:00 PM
Hey, we should actually commend these folks for pulling those statistics out of the appropriate orifice. With most people, you reach up that far, you have a good chance of snagging your back molars in the process.
Posted by Texas Triffid Ranch | February 22, 2010 3:53 PM